expr(1) claims to be POSIX compliant but isn't
Originator: | ohnobinki | ||
Number: | rdar://8319378 | Date Originated: | 2010-08-17 |
Status: | Closed | Resolved: | 2012-07-26 |
Product: | OS X | Product Version: | 10.5.8 |
Classification: | Reproducible: |
Summary: peter-krakers-mac-mini:unreal binki$ /bin/expr X--enable-permissions=0660 : '[^=]*\(.*\)' =0660 peter-krakers-mac-mini:unreal binki$ /bin/expr X--enable-permissions=0660 : '[^=]*=\(.*\)' 660 According to the manpage expr(1): The expr utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2''). According to the POSIX manpage for expr(1p): Matching Expression The ':' matching operator shall compare the string resulting from the evaluation of expr1 with the regular expression pattern resulting from the evaluation of expr2. Regular expression syntax shall be that defined in the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, Section 9.3, Basic Regular Expressions, except that all patterns are anchored to the beginning of the string (that is, only sequences starting at the first character of a string are matched by the regular expression) and, therefore, it is unspecified whether '^' is a special character in that context. Usually, the matching operator shall return a string representing the number of characters matched ( '0' on failure). Alternatively, if the pattern contains at least one regular expression subexpression "[\(...\)]", the string corresponding to "\1" shall be returned. Expected output from a more conformant expr: ohnobinki@ohnopublishing ~/unreal.0 $ /bin/expr X--enable-permissions=0660 : '[^=]*=\(.*\)' 0660 It is quite obvious that the expression does _not_ ask for the `0' to be removed. In certain contexts, such as C code, leading zeroes are of great significance. For example, this causes problems when building unrealircd on Mac OSX: http://bugs.unrealircd.org/view.php?id=3189 ---- Apple Developer Relations 26-Jul-2012 06:19 PM We believe this issue has been addressed in OS X 10.8. ---- And I have just verified that this is fixed in OS X 10.9 userspace.
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